International vs US

VXUS vs VTI historical comparison

Compare a total international fund against a total US market fund across the same historical window.

Modeled result

From 2012 to 2025, VTI finished ahead of VXUS before tax.

Change dates in Portfolio Backtest

Historical model

Growth of $10,000

2012-01-03 to 2025-12-31

Chart window
Pre-tax growth for VXUS and VTI from 2012-01-03 to 2025-12-31
Approx. Dec 2025 VXUS $27,354 VTI $65,589
Pre-tax value ($)
$0$20K$40K$60KJan 2012Dec 2025$65,589VTI$27,354VXUS
Pre-tax growth for VXUS and VTI from 2012-01-03 to 2025-12-31 Showing 40 evenly spaced observations of 60.
DateVXUSVTI
Approx. Jan 2012$10,000$10,000
Approx. Jun 2012$9,789$10,557
Approx. Sep 2012$10,910$11,619
Approx. Mar 2013$11,795$12,616
Approx. Jun 2013$11,790$13,353
Approx. Nov 2013$12,935$14,879
Approx. Feb 2014$13,185$15,440
Approx. Aug 2014$13,654$16,244
Approx. Nov 2014$12,892$16,946
Approx. Apr 2015$13,777$17,640
Approx. Jul 2015$12,955$17,541
Approx. Jan 2016$11,297$16,181
Approx. Apr 2016$12,122$17,492
Approx. Sep 2016$12,819$18,587
Approx. Dec 2016$12,546$19,712
Approx. Jun 2017$14,496$21,303
Approx. Sep 2017$15,344$21,846
Approx. Mar 2018$16,072$24,108
Approx. May 2018$15,732$24,104
Approx. Nov 2018$14,496$24,421
Approx. Feb 2019$14,739$24,856
Approx. Aug 2019$14,795$26,075
Approx. Oct 2019$15,902$27,499
Approx. Apr 2020$13,196$25,117
Approx. Jul 2020$15,558$29,398
Approx. Jan 2021$18,944$35,263
Approx. Apr 2021$19,655$38,281
Approx. Sep 2021$20,120$41,292
Approx. Dec 2021$19,892$44,027
Approx. Jun 2022$18,114$38,669
Approx. Sep 2022$16,293$36,962
Approx. Feb 2023$17,911$37,870
Approx. May 2023$18,466$39,146
Approx. Nov 2023$17,873$41,038
Approx. Feb 2024$19,496$46,695
Approx. Jul 2024$20,893$51,800
Approx. Oct 2024$21,717$55,416
Approx. Apr 2025$21,465$51,143
Approx. Jul 2025$24,472$59,863
Approx. Dec 2025$27,354$65,589
HoldingEnding valueCAGRMax drawdown

VXUS

International (VXUS)

$27,3547.46%-35.97%

VTI

US total market (VTI)

$65,58914.39%-35.00%
  • VXUS

    International (VXUS)

    CAGR
    7.46%
    Max drawdown
    -35.97%
  • VTI

    US total market (VTI)

    CAGR
    14.39%
    Max drawdown
    -35.00%

Pre-tax results only. Foreign tax credits and withholding are not included in this comparison.

Detailed metrics

HoldingPre-tax valuePre-tax CAGRMax drawdown

International (VXUS)

VXUS

$27,3547.46%-35.97%

US total market (VTI)

VTI

$65,58914.39%-35.00%

Assumptions

$10,000 lump sum; distributions reinvested; monthly rebalancing; 2012-01-03 to 2025-12-31.

FAQ

What is the foreign tax credit consideration here?
International funds pay foreign taxes on their dividends. In a taxable account those taxes may be claimable as a foreign tax credit, which is not available inside an IRA or Roth. That can influence where investors place international exposure.
Does the backtest model the foreign tax credit?
No. This public exhibit stays pre-tax because foreign withholding and credits are not included in the comparison.

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